By: Joanna Muir
I remember thinking that Kindergarten was a long way off never mind Post Secondary Education but here I am with the end of the school year looming and my girls going into Grade 1 and 3 in September. Graduation and Post Secondary will come quickly.
Saving for children’s education is similar to saving for our retirement because it seems like such a long way off and true, 18 years is a long time. That’s why there are some advantages to saving sooner.
- More time for your investment to grow.
- It’s more manageable to start sooner rather than wait until the tuition and residence are due.
- There are government grants available…but you only get the money when you start saving.
The government Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) is a great way to get started. Generally, there is a 20% Canadian Education Savings Grant (CESG) available to all Beneficiaries participating in the program each year. It is calculated on your RESP deposits to a maximum of $500 per year (NB: Save $2,500 in a RESP each year and you will receive a $500 CESG) to a lifetime maximum of $7,200 CESG.
Here are the ‘Good to Knows’!
- Check out the Canadian Government information (RC4092 – Registered Education Savings Plans at www.cra.gc.ca) on RESP programs at: http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tx/ndvdls/tpcs/resp-reee/menu-eng.html or www.canlearn.ca
- To set up a RESP you need: A Social Insurance Number (SIN) for you and your child.
- They can be set up at many institutions or organizations including banks and investment firms.
Our recommendations:
- Set it up at the same place you already bank or have a savings/investment relationship.
- Set up automatic monthly contributions – easy on your budget and less scrambling at the end of the year.
- Let family know that you have RESP’s for your children (grandparents love to buy birthday gifts but they also appreciate the opportunity to contribute to your children’s future).
- Wherever you open a RESP, ask questions to understand all the fees you may be paying such as: Account Maintenance (+ taxes), Administration, Transaction, Withdrawal, Management, Management Expense Ratios (MER), Membership and Depository. These can add up AND take away from your child’s education savings.
What if you set up a plan with an organization and now want to transfer it elsewhere?
- Check out the Canadian Government Transfer Form HRSDC SDE 0088 Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) Transfer Form (and Guidelines): http://www.esdc.gc.ca/eng/jobs/student/promoters/forms/SDE0088EN.pdf
- Meet with the new savings institution, complete the paperwork and open the account and have them facilitate the transfer.
- Transfer ‘In Kind’ rather than a withdrawal so that it is properly transferred from RESP to RESP remaining sheltered and within program rules to avoid any tax consequences.
About Joanna: She would be behind in planning for her retirement if it wasn’t for a moment in her twenties when she tested a retirement calculator and learned that she needed to be putting away a lot of money now to retire the way she wanted. With that motivation behind her she started learning about about loans and mortgages and bought her first home at twenty-four and hasn’t looked back. You can connect with Joanna at DearPiggyBank.com.